战役专篇第2集：反法西斯盟友的无上荣光：1946年《伦敦胜利游行》历史文献全卷考据

1945年8月日本法西斯投降后，马来亚共产党领导的马来亚人民抗日军因在三年零八个月的丛林游击战中牵制并重创日军第25军及第29军主力、拯救大批盟军飞行员与战俘，赢得了全马人民的崇高威望与盟军东南亚战区最高统帅蒙巴顿勋爵的公开表彰。1946年春，英国政府决定于同年6月8日在伦敦举行盛大的第二次世界大战盟军“胜利大游行”（Victory Parade），正式邀请马来亚人民抗日军选派代表加入“马来亚分遣队”（Malayan Contingent）远赴英国受阅。

马来亚人民抗日军选派了以中央军委主席刘尧、马共霹雳州负责人陈平、中央宣传部负责人陈田等抗日名将组成的代表团，从新加坡乘船远渡重洋抵达英国伦敦。1946年11月22日，由英国殖民当局下属的“马来半岛公众联络部”在新加坡正式编辑出版了中文专书《伦敦胜利游行》，详实记录了这支由马来亚抗日组织及各军警部队组成的“马来亚分遣队”赴英参礼的全过程。

《伦敦胜利游行》一书特别记载：尽管战后的英国面临物资配给制与严寒气候的诸多困难，但远道而来的马来亚抗日将士受到了英国人民极其热烈的欢迎，书中亦重点强调了分遣队内华族、马来族、印族等各族裔队员之间的和睦相处与战友团结。

Following the defeat of Imperial Japan in August 1945, the CPM-led Malayan People's Anti-Japanese Army (MPAJA) commanded immense prestige across Malaya and received formal commendation from Supreme Allied Commander Lord Louis Mountbatten for tying down Japanese divisions and rescuing Allied airmen and prisoners of war. In the spring of 1946, the British government invited MPAJA representatives to join the 'Malayan Contingent' for the Allied World War II Victory Parade in London on June 8, 1946.

An MPAJA delegation featuring Central Military Committee Chairman Lau Yew, Perak Party leader Chin Peng, and central propaganda head Chen Tian sailed from Singapore to London. On November 22, 1946, the Public Relations Department of the Malayan Peninsula published the official commemorative book 'London Victory Parade' in Singapore, recording the true experiences of the Malayan Contingent composed of anti-Japanese organizations and volunteer forces.

The book noted that despite post-war rationing and cold weather in the United Kingdom, the contingent received an extraordinary welcome from the British public, while emphasizing the harmonious camaraderie among the multi-ethnic members of the contingent.

【1946年伦敦胜利大游行 · 历史与国际政治影响定评】
★ 核心历史影响：马来亚人民抗日军将领陈平、刘尧、陈田等受邀远赴伦敦参加二战盟军胜利大游行并获颁大英帝国勋章，是大英帝国官方与国际反法西斯同盟对马共“三年零八个月抗战中流砥柱地位”的最高法理确认。它无可辩驳地证明：马来亚人民抗日军绝非殖民当局日后诬蔑的“非法暴徒”，而是拯救马来亚于日寇铁蹄之下、赢得国际社会崇高敬意的反法西斯功勋盟军。

[1946 London Victory Parade · Historical & International Political Impact]
★ Core Historical Impact: The invitation of MPAJA commanders Chin Peng, Liew Yao, and Chen Tien to the Allied Victory Parade in London and the conferral of British Empire medals served as the highest legal and diplomatic recognition of the CPM's status as the mainstay of the Anti-Japanese War in Malaya.

— 《马来亚共产党武装斗争历史战役全纪实》国际地位与法理影响定评 | International Status & Legal Impact Assessment, CPM Armed Struggle Historical Campaigns Archive

1945年8月日本法西斯投降后，马来亚共产党领导的马来亚人民抗日军因在三年零八个月的丛林游击战中牵制并重创日军第25军及第29军主力、拯救大批盟军飞行员与战俘，赢得了全马人民的崇高威望与盟军东南亚战区最高统帅蒙巴顿勋爵的公开表彰。1946年春，英国政府决定于同年6月8日在伦敦举行盛大的第二次世界大战盟军“胜利大游行”（Victory Parade），正式邀请马来亚人民抗日军选派代表加入“马来亚分遣队”（Malayan Contingent）远赴英国受阅。

马来亚人民抗日军选派了以中央军委主席刘尧、马共霹雳州负责人陈平、中央宣传部负责人陈田等抗日名将组成的代表团，从新加坡乘船远渡重洋抵达英国伦敦。1946年11月22日，由英国殖民当局下属的“马来半岛公众联络部”在新加坡正式编辑出版了中文专书《伦敦胜利游行》，详实记录了这支由马来亚抗日组织及各军警部队组成的“马来亚分遣队”赴英参礼的全过程。

《伦敦胜利游行》一书特别记载：尽管战后的英国面临物资配给制与严寒气候的诸多困难，但远道而来的马来亚抗日将士受到了英国人民极其热烈的欢迎，书中亦重点强调了分遣队内华族、马来族、印族等各族裔队员之间的和睦相处与战友团结。

Following the defeat of Imperial Japan in August 1945, the CPM-led Malayan People's Anti-Japanese Army (MPAJA) commanded immense prestige across Malaya and received formal commendation from Supreme Allied Commander Lord Louis Mountbatten for tying down Japanese divisions and rescuing Allied airmen and prisoners of war. In the spring of 1946, the British government invited MPAJA representatives to join the 'Malayan Contingent' for the Allied World War II Victory Parade in London on June 8, 1946.

An MPAJA delegation featuring Central Military Committee Chairman Lau Yew, Perak Party leader Chin Peng, and central propaganda head Chen Tian sailed from Singapore to London. On November 22, 1946, the Public Relations Department of the Malayan Peninsula published the official commemorative book 'London Victory Parade' in Singapore, recording the true experiences of the Malayan Contingent composed of anti-Japanese organizations and volunteer forces.

The book noted that despite post-war rationing and cold weather in the United Kingdom, the contingent received an extraordinary welcome from the British public, while emphasizing the harmonious camaraderie among the multi-ethnic members of the contingent.

在伦敦肯辛顿花园营地驻扎期间，英国国王乔治六世、伊丽莎白王后与年仅十岁的伊丽莎白公主（即后来的英女王伊丽莎白二世）及玛格丽特公主亲临马来亚分遣队营地视察，并与包括人民抗日军将领在内的队员们亲切握手交谈。1946年6月8日当天，由两万一千名盟军各战区代表组成的受阅大军走过伦敦街头，数百万英国民众涌上街头欢呼致敬。书中引用哈威曹长的感言，赞叹这场有2万1千名队员与数百万民众参与的胜利大游行盛况，称其为一生中最难忘的经历。

极具历史讽刺与警示意义的是，这部由英国殖民当局官方联络部门亲自印刷发行的《伦敦胜利游行》，连同蒙巴顿勋爵向陈平、刘尧等人颁发的战役勋章，铁证如山地记录了马共作为世界反法西斯同盟功勋力量的历史地位。然而仅仅两年后的1948年6月，当马来亚各族人民要求兑现战时民主承诺与民族自治时，大英帝国却悍然翻脸，将昔日并肩作战的抗日功臣定性为“暴徒”，并在1948年7月杀害了曾率团赴伦敦受阅的抗日军总司令刘尧。以下完整呈现《伦敦胜利游行》全部十四幅历史内页原件：

While encamped at Kensington Gardens in London, King George VI, Queen Elizabeth, and the young Princesses personally visited the Malayan Contingent camp to converse cordially with the team members, including the MPAJA commanders. On June 8, 1946, 21,000 Allied contingent members marched through London before millions of cheering spectators. In the book, Sergeant Harvey marveled at the grand occasion of the Victory Parade involving 21,000 troops and millions of spectators, calling it the most unforgettable experience of his life.

Historically, this official publication by the colonial Public Relations Department stands as irrefutable testimony to the CPM and MPAJA's contribution to the Allied anti-fascist victory. Yet barely two years later, in June 1948, when the Malayan people demanded the fulfillment of wartime promises of democracy and self-determination, the British colonial regime outlawed its former wartime allies, and in July 1948 colonial forces killed MPAJA commander Lau Yew, who had led the delegation in London. Below are all 14 original inner pages of 'London Victory Parade':

在伦敦肯辛顿花园营地驻扎期间，英国国王乔治六世、伊丽莎白王后与年仅十岁的伊丽莎白公主（即后来的英女王伊丽莎白二世）及玛格丽特公主亲临马来亚分遣队营地视察，并与包括人民抗日军将领在内的队员们亲切握手交谈。1946年6月8日当天，由两万一千名盟军各战区代表组成的受阅大军走过伦敦街头，数百万英国民众涌上街头欢呼致敬。书中引用哈威曹长的感言，赞叹这场有2万1千名队员与数百万民众参与的胜利大游行盛况，称其为一生中最难忘的经历。

极具历史讽刺与警示意义的是，这部由英国殖民当局官方联络部门亲自印刷发行的《伦敦胜利游行》，连同蒙巴顿勋爵向陈平、刘尧等人颁发的战役勋章，铁证如山地记录了马共作为世界反法西斯同盟功勋力量的历史地位。然而仅仅两年后的1948年6月，当马来亚各族人民要求兑现战时民主承诺与民族自治时，大英帝国却悍然翻脸，将昔日并肩作战的抗日功臣定性为“暴徒”，并在1948年7月杀害了曾率团赴伦敦受阅的抗日军总司令刘尧。以下完整呈现《伦敦胜利游行》全部十四幅历史内页原件：

While encamped at Kensington Gardens in London, King George VI, Queen Elizabeth, and the young Princesses personally visited the Malayan Contingent camp to converse cordially with the team members, including the MPAJA commanders. On June 8, 1946, 21,000 Allied contingent members marched through London before millions of cheering spectators. In the book, Sergeant Harvey marveled at the grand occasion of the Victory Parade involving 21,000 troops and millions of spectators, calling it the most unforgettable experience of his life.

Historically, this official publication by the colonial Public Relations Department stands as irrefutable testimony to the CPM and MPAJA's contribution to the Allied anti-fascist victory. Yet barely two years later, in June 1948, when the Malayan people demanded the fulfillment of wartime promises of democracy and self-determination, the British colonial regime outlawed its former wartime allies, and in July 1948 colonial forces killed MPAJA commander Lau Yew, who had led the delegation in London. Below are all 14 original inner pages of 'London Victory Parade':

1. 该书由马来半岛公众联络部于1946年11月22日出版。其核心内容是记录第二次世界大战结束后，由马来亚各军警部队及抗日组织组成的“马来亚分遣队”远赴英国伦敦，参加1946年6月8日“胜利大游行”的真实经历。
2. 提到虽然在英国面临物资配给与气候严寒的辛苦，但队员们受到英国人民极大的欢迎，并强调了队伍中各族裔间的和睦相处。
3. 分享了英皇、皇后与公主亲临营地与队员们亲切交谈的经历。
4. 哈威曹长赞叹了有2万1千名队员与数百万伦敦民众参与的胜利大游行盛况，认为这是他一生中最难忘的经历。

1. This book was published by the Public Relations Department of the Malayan Peninsula on November 22, 1946. Its core content records the true experiences of the 'Malayan Contingent'—composed of the Malayan volunteer police forces and anti-Japanese organizations—who traveled far to London, England, to participate in the 'Victory Parade' on June 8, 1946, following the end of World War II.
2. It mentions that despite facing the hardships of supply rationing and severe cold weather in the United Kingdom, the team members received a tremendous welcome from the British people, and it emphasizes the harmonious coexistence among various ethnic groups within the team.
3. It shares the experience of the King, Queen, and Princess personally visiting the camp to converse cordially with the team members.
4. Sergeant Harvey marveled at the grand occasion of the Victory Parade, which involved 21,000 contingent members and millions of spectators, considering it the most unforgettable experience of his life.

— 《伦敦胜利游行》（马来半岛公众联络部，1946年11月22日新加坡出版）文献提要 | Archival Digest of 'London Victory Parade' (Public Relations Department, Malayan Peninsula, November 22, 1946)